Functional Conservative Care

What happens when you “crack” a joint.

For decades chiropractors call that sound of cracking your knuckles or joints a cavitation which is a mechanical event. Actually, the correct term is tribonucleation, which is also a mechanical phenomenon. There is wear and tear in cavitation which is not seen in tribonucleation. Clinically, being able to produce those sounds is not a sign of a problem but usually a change (easily being able to and now a person can’t) could be a sign that something is amiss. Also, what body parts a person has to leverage to create enough tension in the joints to get a tribonucleation can be problematic as too much torque could be placed on another spinal or extremity joint.

I have a feeling the term cavitation will not disappear easily from the chiropractor lexicon as it’s easier to say than tribonucleation. However, if you’re an engineer, yes the correct term is tribonucleation.

Real Time Visualization of a joint cracking.

Hands